To make it convenient to work at the table, both lower open cabinets with shelves on which the countertop relies should have a height of 72 cm. The dimensions of the upper rack with the shelves depend on the height of the niche and the angle of the stairs. You can accurately determine the sizes of the parts of the table and rack by drawing a sketch of the undergrowth space on the appropriate scale. The width of both cabinets and rack is better to choose the same. This will make all shelves of the same size, which in turn will simplify the manufacture and assembly of furniture. To make the proposed set of furniture for a niche under the stairs, the following materials will be required: a bonneic plate of 19 mm thick, a thickness of 13 mm thick, a solid fiberboard with a thickness of 3 mm, chomic rails with a section of 20×10 mm and 25×10 mm, a beam with a cross section of 40×40 mm, glue , parquet varnish, nails, screws and corner furniture screeds. Rice. 1. The design and main parts of a set of furniture for equipping the workplace in a niche under the stairs. Shelves and side walls from cabinets are cut out of a carpentry plate with a thickness of 19 mm. Details of the rack are cut out of the same slab. To ensure the necessary rigidity of the countertop, it is glued from two blanks of 13 mm thick in the shape of chipboard. Rice. 2. First, the horizontal panels and shelves are attached to one side wall, and then another is installed in place. The back wall is glued last. The sequence of manufacturing and assembly of furniture is shown in the drawings. First, both cabinets and rack with shelves are collected from cut blanks. Then, one of the workpieces of the countertop is attached to the cabins and a horizontal bar on the wall on the wall, and then the second is glued to it from above. Lastly, the outer edges of the countertops, shelves and side walls of the cabinets are covered with decorative racks-lining, which need to be driven to the required width and thickness, thoroughly reduce, and then glue and nail small cloves without hats to the edges of the corresponding details. For finishing finished furniture, almost any furniture varnishes can be used, both glossy and matte. It is advisable to cover the working surface of the countertop with a thicker layer of varnish than all other parts (at least 3-5 layers with intermediate drying). But you can tighten it with a cloth or glue it with artificial skin. If at the table you have to perform work with paints or glue, then it is better to linen with layered plastic, which is highly resistant to moisture and solvents. Assembly of the cabinets and shelves when assembling the connection of the body parts of both cabinets and racks can be performed on corner furniture screeds or on cams with glue. Similarly, you can install internal shelves. However, for the more rational use of the internal volume, it is advisable to make them all -removable and rearranged in height, using standard regional holders. The assembly of the table is the first workpiece of the countertops screwed with screws to both cabins and a beam mounted on dowels and screws on the wall. The installed plate should be located strictly horizontally (in level). If necessary, you can put plywood pieces under it. Rice. 3. Supported beam is attached to the wall at a height equal to the height of the cabinet. Screws of screws must be drowned on flush with the surface of the plate, otherwise it will be impossible to glue the second workpiece of the countertop. Gluing the countertop with a gear spatula is evenly applied to both glued surfaces. Rice. 4. Cloth or artificial skin for upholstery is cut with a allowance on the backlog from all sides. The upper blank of the countertops is tightened with fabric until it is installed in place. Gently combining the edges of both glued parts, they are pulled together with clamps. Installation of the rack of the rack does not have a special mounting unit to the table. It is simply installed on top of the lid above the right cabinet. However, for reliability, it must be attached to the wall, preferably at the very top point. Rice. 5. Options for fastening the rack to the wall: a – screws using a steel plate with holes; b – hinges. The finish of the edges visible front edges of the countertops, vertical and horizontal panels of the cabinets, racks and all shelves are covered with decorative racks-layers, which are glued and nailed by finishing cloves with small hats. Rice. 6. Decorative rack-laying hides the turn-out edge of the upholstery fabric of the countertop. It is advisable to paint decorative overlays with the same varnish that is painted all other parts of the furniture.
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